Retinol is a well-known skincare ingredient and is often referred to as a miracle due to its many benefits. However, as it is a powerful ingredient, there are certain aspects to consider before using it. Here is everything you need to know about retinol.
What is retinol?
Retinol is a potent skincare ingredient found in vitamin A. Retinol is available in a range of strengths, with higher percentages of retinol needing to be prescribed by the doctor. Retinol speeds up the cell turnover process, which naturally takes around 30 days; however, retinol takes 14-21 days.
The benefits of using retinol
Retinol has transformative powers that work wonders on the skin. This multipurpose ingredient drastically brightens up the skin as well as improving texture and fine lines. Retinol increases collagen production, which is necessary for the skin’s elasticity and hydration. Increased collagen production helps with ageing, reducing the appearance of the signs of ageing. It will also encourage a smooth and even complexion that appears much plumper. The benefits will be noticeable from anywhere between four weeks and a few months. However, this is dependable on the strength of retinol you are using.
How to use retinol
Retinol must be eased gradually into your skincare routine to build up a tolerance. To begin your retinol journey, introduce a small amount for one night. Then, over the next few days, monitor how your skin reacts. If the skin is not irritated, use the retinol again. Repeat this process until your skin tolerates this ingredient. Although, if the skin becomes flaky or red, reduce the concentration of retinol. To do this, mix in the retinol with a moisturiser. Use retinol at night as it makes the skin considerably more sensitive to UV rays. Therefore, it is essential to apply SPF in the morning. Ingredients to look out for in skincare products that pair well with retinol include ceramides and glycerine. Mixing these hydrating ingredients with retinol will assist in supporting the skin. It’s a good idea to avoid another vitamin A skincare products when applying retinol at night so that there is a controlled amount of this ingredient on the skin.
The side effects of retinol
Using retinol for the first time can sometimes cause redness, peeling and irritation. Therefore, it is crucial to start with a small amount and build it up over time. Those with more sensitive skin that is easily irritated should only use a tiny amount or avoid retinol altogether. There are rare side effects to using retinol, such as acne breakouts and eczema flare-ups. The side effects are why it’s crucial to build a tolerance to retinol.
When is the best time to start using retinol?
Most dermatologists will advise that your mid to late 20s is the ideal time to introduce retinol into your skincare routine. Collagen in the skin starts to decrease in your late twenties, which contributes to the appearance of ageing, such as wrinkles and less elasticity. As retinol increases collagen production, it’s best to start using it at this age to prevent early ageing.
Our favourite retinol products
Paula’s Choice 1% Retinol Booster is the best choice for beginners looking to start with retinol. The 1% retinol actively fights dark spots, pores, and fine lines. The formula works well added to a moisturiser or serum to reduce the strength of the retinol. It is a water-based fluid that is absorbed quickly, feeling light on the skin. The oat extract helps to soothe and calm the skin to ensure the skin does not react to the retinol after use. Using this product consistently will mean the skin becomes more luminous and more youthful.
Another great product if you’re looking to start with retinol is the Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream. This magical cream brightens the skin while improving texture. This cream will deliver all the benefits of retinol without creating any redness and irritation to the skin. Drunk Elephant recommends that this product is mixed in with your favourite moisturiser so that your skin can acclimatise to the strength of the retinol. With a blend of apricot, passionfruit and jojoba oils, this cream will ensure your skin is at its strongest and healthiest.
Try the Kate Somerville +Retinol Vita C Power Serum for something more potent. The powerful combination of retinol and vitamin C means the skin will be radiant and smooth while replenished with moisture. This serum contains antioxidants to protect the skin against external aggressors. External aggressors often lead to early signs of ageing. After use, the skin will appear visibly brighter and youthful looking as well as much firmer. Apply a thin layer of this serum at night and start to see results after a few weeks of use.
Words By Eleanor Coleman